Information and Knowledge Management systems in disaster risk reduction situations

Disaster risk reduction reflects the construct of venturesome events and disasters because the outcome of endlessly gift conditions of risk. Disaster risk contains differing kinds of potential losses that are typically troublesome to quantify. still, with information of the prevailing hazards and therefore the patterns of population and socioeconomic development, disaster risks is assessed and mapped, in broad terms a minimum of.

It is vital to think about the social and economic contexts during which disaster risks occur which individuals don't essentially share the identical perceptions of risk and their underlying risk factors.

Acceptable risk, or tolerable risk, is so a vital sub-term; the extent to that a disaster risk is deemed acceptable or tolerable depends on existing social, economic, political, cultural, technical and environmental conditions. In engineering terms, acceptable risk is additionally accustomed assess and outline the structural and non-structural measures that are required so as to scale back potential damage to folks, property, services and systems to a selected tolerated level, in keeping with codes or “accepted practice” that are supported illustrious possibilities of hazards and alternative factors.

Residual risk is that the disaster risk that continues to be even once effective disaster risk reduction measures are in situ, and that emergency response and recovery capacities should be maintained. The presence of residual risk implies a seamless must develop and support effective capacities for emergency services, readiness, response and recovery, along with socioeconomic policies like safety nets and risk transfer mechanisms, as a part of a holistic approach.